Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2022-05-11 16:40:40 UTC
Updated at2022-05-11 16:40:40 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0087120
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name22beta-Hydroxycholesterol
Description22B-Hydroxycholesterol, also known as cholest-5-en-3b,22R-diol or 22(R)OH cholesterol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups. Thus, 22b-hydroxycholesterol is considered to be a sterol lipid molecule. An oxysterol that is the 22R-hydroxy derivative of cholesterol. 22B-Hydroxycholesterol is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 22B-Hydroxycholesterol exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Within humans, 22b-hydroxycholesterol participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 22b-hydroxycholesterol can be converted into 20a,22b-dihydroxycholesterol; which is catalyzed by the enzyme cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial. In addition, 22b-hydroxycholesterol can be biosynthesized from cholesterol; which is catalyzed by the enzyme cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial. 22beta-Hydroxycholesterol is found in Narthecium ossifragum and Ruscus aculeatus. It was first documented in 1992 (PMID: 1525048). In humans, 22b-hydroxycholesterol is involved in the metabolic disorder called the 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency (cyp11b1) pathway (PMID: 14701824) (PMID: 12437582) (PMID: 16227152) (PMID: 10692116).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(3beta,22R)-Cholest-5-ene-3,22-diolChEBI
22beta-HydroxycholesterolChEBI
22R-HydroxycholesterolChEBI
Cholest-5-en-3beta,22R-diolChEBI
(22R)-22-HydroxycholesterolKegg
(3b,22R)-Cholest-5-ene-3,22-diolGenerator
(3Β,22R)-cholest-5-ene-3,22-diolGenerator
22Β-hydroxycholesterolGenerator
Cholest-5-en-3b,22R-diolGenerator
Cholest-5-en-3β,22R-diolGenerator
22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,20R,22R)-isomerHMDB
22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,20R,22S)-isomerHMDB
Cholest-5-ene-3beta,22-diolHMDB
22(R)-HydroxycholesterolHMDB
22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,22S)-isomerHMDB
22(R)OH CholesterolHMDB
22-HydroxycholesterolHMDB
22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,22R)-isomerHMDB
22S-HydroxycholesterolHMDB
Chemical FormulaC27H46O2
Average Mass402.6529 Da
Monoisotopic Mass402.34978 Da
IUPAC Name(1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-5-ol
Traditional Name22R-hydroxycholesterol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@H]([C@H](C)[C@H](O)CCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)6-11-25(29)18(3)22-9-10-23-21-8-7-19-16-20(28)12-14-26(19,4)24(21)13-15-27(22,23)5/h7,17-18,20-25,28-29H,6,8-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26-,27+/m0/s1
InChI KeyRZPAXNJLEKLXNO-GFKLAVDKSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Anas platyrhynchosFooDB
AnatidaeFooDB
Anser anserFooDB
Bison bisonFooDB
Bos taurusFooDB
Bos taurus X Bison bisonFooDB
Bubalus bubalisFooDB
Capra aegagrus hircusFooDB
CervidaeFooDB
Cervus canadensisFooDB
ColumbaFooDB
ColumbidaeFooDB
Dromaius novaehollandiaeFooDB
Equus caballusFooDB
Gallus gallusFooDB
Lagopus mutaFooDB
LeporidaeFooDB
Lepus timidusFooDB
Melanitta fuscaFooDB
Meleagris gallopavoFooDB
Narthecium ossifragumLOTUS Database
Numida meleagrisFooDB
OdocoileusFooDB
OryctolagusFooDB
Ovis ariesFooDB
PhasianidaeFooDB
Phasianus colchicusFooDB
Ruscus aculeatusLOTUS Database
Struthio camelusFooDB
Sus scrofaFooDB
Sus scrofa domesticaFooDB
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassBile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Direct ParentDihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cholesterol
  • Cholesterol-skeleton
  • Cholestane-skeleton
  • Dihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
  • 22-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
  • 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
  • Delta-5-steroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP5.69ALOGPS
logP5.8ChemAxon
logS-5.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.2ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.73ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity122.21 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability50.77 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0004035
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB023285
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID146693
KEGG Compound IDC05502
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID7006
PubChem Compound167685
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID67237
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Haidar B, Denis M, Marcil M, Krimbou L, Genest J Jr: Apolipoprotein A-I activates cellular cAMP signaling through the ABCA1 transporter. J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 12;279(11):9963-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M313487200. Epub 2003 Dec 29. [PubMed:14701824 ]
  2. Yao ZX, Brown RC, Teper G, Greeson J, Papadopoulos V: 22R-Hydroxycholesterol protects neuronal cells from beta-amyloid-induced cytotoxicity by binding to beta-amyloid peptide. J Neurochem. 2002 Dec;83(5):1110-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01202.x. [PubMed:12437582 ]
  3. Matsuzaki J, Tsuji T, Imazeki I, Ikeda H, Nishimura T: Immunosteroid as a regulator for Th1/Th2 balance: its possible role in autoimmune diseases. Autoimmunity. 2005 Aug;38(5):369-75. doi: 10.1080/08916930500124122. [PubMed:16227152 ]
  4. Tuckey RC: Cholesterol side-chain cleavage by mitochondria from the human placenta. Studies using hydroxycholesterols as substrates. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1992 Sep;42(8):883-90. doi: 10.1016/0960-0760(92)90097-3. [PubMed:1525048 ]
  5. Hanley K, Ng DC, He SS, Lau P, Min K, Elias PM, Bikle DD, Mangelsdorf DJ, Williams ML, Feingold KR: Oxysterols induce differentiation in human keratinocytes and increase Ap-1-dependent involucrin transcription. J Invest Dermatol. 2000 Mar;114(3):545-53. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00895.x. [PubMed:10692116 ]