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Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2022-03-17 21:11:33 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 21:11:33 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0049376
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameBersimoside I
DescriptionBersimoside I belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpene saponins. These are glycosylated derivatives of triterpene sapogenins. The sapogenin moiety backbone is usually based on the oleanane, ursane, taraxastane, bauerane, lanostane, lupeol, lupane, dammarane, cycloartane, friedelane, hopane, 9b,19-cyclo-lanostane, cycloartane, or cycloartanol skeleton. Bersimoside I is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Bersimoside I has been detected, but not quantified in, common pea and tea. Bersimoside I is found in Trifolium alexandrinum, Trifolium incarnatum and Trifolium resupinatum. It was first documented in 2000 (PMID: 11413487). This could make bersimoside I a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods (PMID: 16902246) (PMID: 17374880) (PMID: 20044567).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-[(9-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC60H98O28
Average Mass1267.4033 Da
Monoisotopic Mass1266.62446 Da
IUPAC Name5-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-[(9-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Name5-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-[(9-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Registry Number130444-08-5
SMILES
CC1OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C(OC2OC2CCC3(C)C(CCC4(C)C3CC=C3C5CC(C)(C)CC(OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C5(C)CCC43C)C2(C)CO)C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C60H98O28/c1-23-33(65)37(69)43(75)50(79-23)86-47-40(72)36(68)28(21-63)82-53(47)88-48-42(74)41(73)45(49(77)78)85-54(48)83-31-12-13-57(5)29(58(31,6)22-64)11-14-60(8)30(57)10-9-24-25-17-55(2,3)18-32(56(25,4)15-16-59(24,60)7)84-52-46(39(71)35(67)27(20-62)81-52)87-51-44(76)38(70)34(66)26(19-61)80-51/h9,23,25-48,50-54,61-76H,10-22H2,1-8H3,(H,77,78)
InChI KeyOGJALRFDUFLIDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Pisum sativumFooDB
Trifolium alexandrinumLOTUS Database
Trifolium incarnatumPlant
Trifolium resupinatumLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpene saponins. These are glycosylated derivatives of triterpene sapogenins. The sapogenin moiety backbone is usually based on the oleanane, ursane, taraxastane, bauerane, lanostane, lupeol, lupane, dammarane, cycloartane, friedelane, hopane, 9b,19-cyclo-lanostane, cycloartane, or cycloartanol skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene glycosides
Direct ParentTriterpene saponins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triterpene saponin
  • Triterpenoid
  • Oligosaccharide
  • Steroid
  • Fatty acyl glycoside
  • 1-o-glucuronide
  • O-glucuronide
  • Glucuronic acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Pyran
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Oxane
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Acetal
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Polyol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.14ALOGPS
logP-2.6ChemAxon
logS-2.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.32ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count28ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count17ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area453.28 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count15ChemAxon
Refractivity295.59 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability132.5 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings10ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0039330
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB018883
KNApSAcK IDC00032762
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131752608
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]